Publications
15th Jan 2026
_When Sanctions Meet Arbitration
How economic measures are reshaping the boundaries of international dispute resolutionEconomic ...
read more
20th Nov 2025
_Sanctions Compliance Begins with Risk Assessment — But One Size Does Not Fit All
In an increasingly fractured geopolitical landscape, the risk of violating sanctions regulations ...
read more
20th Nov 2025
_Tariffs and Contracts: What European Companies Need to Do Now
Tariffs have become an unavoidable part of international trade. For European companies doing ...
read more
20th Nov 2025
_Sanctions and the New York Convention: How Arbitral Tribunals Address Enforcement Risks When Drafting Awards
Sanctions have become one of the most disruptive forces in international arbitration. While the New ...
read more
22nd Oct 2025
_EU Deforestation Regulation: New due diligence obligations for companies from 2026
The EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR, Regulation (EU) 2023/1115) regulates the placing on the ...
read more
16th Oct 2025
_Standards for Provisional Relief and Their Implementation in Emergency Arbitration
In international arbitration, the ability to obtain provisional relief can be decisive. ...
read more
10th Sep 2025
_Article 8a of Regulation (EU) 833/2014: The “Best Efforts” Obligation and Its Practical Consequences for Businesses
As part of the EU’s 14th sanctions package against Russia, Article 8a of Regulation (EU) 833/2014 ...
read more
02nd Sep 2025
_EU sanctions: extension of liability and uniform penalties
Directive (EU) 2024/1226 sets new standards for the criminal prosecution of sanctions violations - ...
read more
13th Aug 2025
_Influencer unter Beobachtung: Steuerfalle Social Media
Influencer sind längst mehr als reine Content-Creator. Sie sind Unternehmer mit teils erheblichen ...
read more
31st Jul 2025
_New EU sanctions against Russia: What European companies need to know now
On July 18, 2025, the European Union adopted its 18th package of sanctions against Russia - and ...
read more
22nd May 2024
_Elektronische Gesundheitskarte und Abrechnung: Was tun bei Patienten ohne Karte?
2015 hat die elektronische Gesundheitskarte (eGK) die alte Krankenversichertenkarte abgelöst. ...
read more
04th Apr 2024
_Schonfrist für Unternehmen: LkSG bleibt bis 2029 wesentlich unverändert
Die EU hat sich auf einen Kompromiss für das Lieferkettengesetz (CS3D) geeinigt. Bis 2029 soll ...
read more
15th Feb 2024
__lksg/SCA: what companies are obligated?
Companies with 3,000 or more employees must evaluate compliance with environmental and human rights ...
read more
18th Jan 2024
_LKSG: Mangelnde Datenqualität von Softwarelösungen
Die Bilanz nach einem Jahr LKSG ist durchwachsen. Fast alle (84 %) Unternehmen setzen ...
read more
18th Jan 2024
_LkSG: EU weitet den Anwendungsbereich aus
Laut einem Bericht der Tageschau haben sich Unterhändler des Europaparlaments auf ein ...
read more
18th Jan 2024
_LKSG: das Lieferkettengesetz zeigt Auswirkungen
Nach einem Bericht im Deutschlandfunk vom 18.11.2023 zeigt das LkSG bereits Wirkung. Große ...
read more
15th Dec 2023
_LkSG - Learnings aus dem BMW-Marokko-Fall
BMW steht in der Kritik nicht genügend Präventionsarbeit nach dem LkSG geleistet zu haben. Ein ...
read more
15th Dec 2023
_LKSG: Schwerpunkt der BAFA Prüfungen im Bereich Textil und Food
Dr. Julia Sitter macht in der Börsenzeitung eine Bestandsaufnahme nach einem Jahr Risikomanagement ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_ Non-compliance measures / corrective actions
Companies must take appropriate remedial action immediately if certain risks materialise, i.e., if ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Establishment of risk management (§ 4 LkSG)
The first prerequisite is establishing a systematic (appropriate and effective) risk management ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_ Set up complaints mechanism
Companies must set up an appropriate internal or external complaints procedure (§ 8 LkSG). This ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Documenting and Reporting
As described, efforts to implement due diligence requirements must be documented and published once ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_draft a policy (§ 6 II LkSG)
The law obliges companies to draft a policy (§ 6 LkSG). Such a policy defines the expectations ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Weighting risks appropriately
In the supply chain, companies must take due diligence into account in a manner appropriate for ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Fulfillment of due diligence obligations: Practical examples
There is no one right way. Below are three practical examples of the implementation of general due ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Human rights and environmental protection: what risks does the law define?
The law defines specific fields of action. The concept of risk differs concerning human rights and ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Beispiel für eine einfache Risikoanalyse nach dem LkSG
Ein deutsches Unternehmen mit 3.000 Mitarbeitern importiert als wichtigster Rohstoff Erdnüsse ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Legal consequences of the LkSG: What are the consequences of violations?
Failure to comply with due diligence requirements can result in severe fines. Fines of between ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Preventing risks in the company (§ 6 I, III LkSG)
The company must take preventive measures once risk areas have been defined (§ 6 I, III LkSG).To ...
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Risk identification and information gathering
A prerequisite of the law is an appropriate risk analysis (§ 5 LkSG) as part of effective risk ...
read more
30th Nov 2023
_Anspruch auf Brautgabe („Morgengabe“) nach deutschem Recht
Auch Gerichte aus nichtislamisch geprägten Rechtsordnungen müssen sich immer öfter mit dem ...
read more
02nd Nov 2023
_Preventing risks at suppliers (§ 6 IV LkSG)
The company must immediately take measured preventive measures if there are risks in the supply ...
read more
25th Oct 2023
_Erfüllung von Sorgfaltspflichten: Praxisbeispiele
Es gibt nicht den einen richtigen Weg. Anbei drei Praxisbeispiele für die Umsetzung von ...
read more
29th Sep 2023
_Due diligence in supply chain: CLAYSTON wins TÜV as a partner in Asia-Africa
CLAYSTON LEGAL has gained a vital partner in TÜV AUSTRIA TÜRK. The common goal is to provide ...
read more
18th Sep 2023
_Phantom Stocks: Mitarbeiterbeteiligung durch virtuelle Anteile (VSOP)
Start-Ups können durch virtuelle Beteiligungen (Virtual Stock Option) ihre Mitarbeiter am ...
read more
28th Jul 2023
_Cyprus EMI Licence: The key to Fintech Success in Europe
EMI licenses have garnered significant attention in the fintech world, and Cyprus has become a ...
read more
04th Jul 2023
_Wettbewerbsverbot: Verstößt eine nachvertragliche Treupflicht gegen die Berufsfreiheit?
Wettbewerbsverbote dienen dem Schutz von Interna sowie Know-How der Gesellschaft. Grundsätzlich ...
read more
30th Jun 2023
_EU-Green Deal: 38 Mrd. Euro für klimaneutrales Europa
Die Einnahmen aus dem Emissionshandel sollen in innovative und nachhaltige Technologien ...
read more
15th Jun 2023
_Arbitration Part 2. Without state courts: The arbitration agreement
The arbitration agreement is the contractual basis and, thus the heart of out-of-court dispute ...
read more
14th Jun 2023
_Beteiligung Minderjähriger an Kommanditgesellschaft (KG)
Kinder am Unternehmen der Eltern zu beteiligen, kann steuerlich günstig sein. Allerdings gibt es ...
read more
01st Jun 2023
_Vorteile des UN-Kaufrechts im vergleich zum BGB/HGB
Das UN-Kaufrecht hat einige Vorteile gegenüber dem deutschen Kaufrecht. So bietet es einen ...
read more
01st Jun 2023
_Struggle Against Money Laundering: The Transparency Register
The transparency register serves to combat money laundering and terrorist financing. Since August ...
read more
01st Jun 2023
_Supply chain due diligence act for german companies
The Supply Chain Due Diligence Act ("LkSG"), which will come into force in the Federal Republic of ...
read more
01st Jun 2023
_Morocco and Germany: Transfer of Know-how and Technology
Economic and trade relations between Germany and Morocco existed for almost 70 years. The ...
read more
25th May 2023
_Gesellschafterstreit Teil 2: Vertragliche Kündigungsklauseln sittenwidrig oder wirksam?
Partizipation am unternehmerischen Erfolg – durch Gesellschaftsanteile – ist ein wesentlicher ...
read more
24th May 2023
_Gesellschafterstreit Teil 1: Erzwungenes Ausscheiden eines Anteilsinhabers
Gesellschaftsanteile sind grundsätzlich frei veräußerbar. Ohne vertragliche Regelungen droht der ...
read more
03rd May 2023
_Compliance basics: Discovering risks and strengthening trust
How can you ensure that laws and regulations are implemented in a company? In complex systems, this ...
read more
27th Apr 2023
_Battle against money laundering: Enhanced due diligence and risk management
Anonymous transactions are becoming more difficult. Lawyers, tax advisors and real estate agents ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Die Übernahme von Arztpraxen
Die Übernahme von Arztpraxen unterliegt den üblichen Bedingungen eines Unternehmensverkaufs mit ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_EU-Markenrecht: Internationaler Schutz vor Nachahmern
Eine Marke dient als Erkennungsmerkmal für Kunden. Sie verkörpert Werte und ist maßgeblich für ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_TURKISH CITIZENSHIP: benefits and requirements
Foreigners can apply for Turkish citizenship. This right holds if there is a real estate investment ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Arbitration Part 1. Without state courts: An overview
Arbitration is a private civil court. This means that it is a non-governmental procedure for ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Limits of taxation: hobby (Liebhaberei)
If the tax authorities classify an activity as a hobby (Liebhaberei), no taxes must be paid, but ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Wohnsitzwechsel: welche steuerliche Effekte ein Wegzug haben kann
Ein Wegzug führt nicht unweigerlich zur Beendigung der Steuerpflicht in Deutschland. Dem deutschen ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Morocco's upcoming market: Green hydrogen from the desert
Regarding renewable energies, Morocco is a pioneer on the African continent. The country is on the ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Valuable customers DATA: Commercial agent - compensation claim
A commercial agent is an independent entrepreneur. He sells goods/services for another company. He ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Wirksame VorratsdatenSpeicherung durch Einfrieren? Über den Quick Freeze-Entwurf
Der EuGH hat die deutsche Vorratsdatenspeicherung endgültig kassiert. Die Entscheidung lässt aber ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Informationspflichten: Arbeit auf Abruf innerhalb klarer Grenzen
Wann und wieviel gearbeitet wird, soll vorher feststehen. Mit der seit August 2022 wirksamen ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_New epoch: Securing prosperity with foreign Fachkräften (skilled workers)
Net product, growth and competitiveness are at risk. The reason is the need for more skilled ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Non-dom: fund and investor taxation in Cyprus
Cyprus, as a non-dom country, is tax-free on foreign-earned income. In addition, capital gains such ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Crypto subcategories- MiCA
Firstly, it is essential to determine what ‘crypto-asset’ means. It is a digital representation ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_When will MiCA regulation be implemented?
The European Union’s crypto legislation, known as the regulation on Markets in Crypto Assets ...
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Overview: Small Alternative Investment Fund (SAIFM) Legislation
In July 2020, the law 81(I)/2020 of Small Alternative Investment Fund Managers was enacted in the ...
read more
15th Jan 2026
_When Sanctions Meet Arbitration
How economic measures are reshaping the boundaries of international dispute resolutionEconomic ...
read more
read more
20th Nov 2025
_Sanctions Compliance Begins with Risk Assessment — But One Size Does Not Fit All
In an increasingly fractured geopolitical landscape, the risk of violating sanctions regulations ...
read more
read more
20th Nov 2025
_Tariffs and Contracts: What European Companies Need to Do Now
Tariffs have become an unavoidable part of international trade. For European companies doing ...
read more
read more
20th Nov 2025
_Sanctions and the New York Convention: How Arbitral Tribunals Address Enforcement Risks When Drafting Awards
Sanctions have become one of the most disruptive forces in international arbitration. While the New ...
read more
read more
22nd Oct 2025
_EU Deforestation Regulation: New due diligence obligations for companies from 2026
The EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR, Regulation (EU) 2023/1115) regulates the placing on the ...
read more
read more
16th Oct 2025
_Standards for Provisional Relief and Their Implementation in Emergency Arbitration
In international arbitration, the ability to obtain provisional relief can be decisive. ...
read more
read more
10th Sep 2025
_Article 8a of Regulation (EU) 833/2014: The “Best Efforts” Obligation and Its Practical Consequences for Businesses
As part of the EU’s 14th sanctions package against Russia, Article 8a of Regulation (EU) 833/2014 ...
read more
read more
02nd Sep 2025
_EU sanctions: extension of liability and uniform penalties
Directive (EU) 2024/1226 sets new standards for the criminal prosecution of sanctions violations - ...
read more
read more
13th Aug 2025
_Influencer unter Beobachtung: Steuerfalle Social Media
Influencer sind längst mehr als reine Content-Creator. Sie sind Unternehmer mit teils erheblichen ...
read more
read more
31st Jul 2025
_New EU sanctions against Russia: What European companies need to know now
On July 18, 2025, the European Union adopted its 18th package of sanctions against Russia - and ...
read more
read more
22nd May 2024
_Elektronische Gesundheitskarte und Abrechnung: Was tun bei Patienten ohne Karte?
2015 hat die elektronische Gesundheitskarte (eGK) die alte Krankenversichertenkarte abgelöst. ...
read more
read more
04th Apr 2024
_Schonfrist für Unternehmen: LkSG bleibt bis 2029 wesentlich unverändert
Die EU hat sich auf einen Kompromiss für das Lieferkettengesetz (CS3D) geeinigt. Bis 2029 soll ...
read more
read more
15th Feb 2024
__lksg/SCA: what companies are obligated?
Companies with 3,000 or more employees must evaluate compliance with environmental and human rights ...
read more
read more
18th Jan 2024
_LKSG: Mangelnde Datenqualität von Softwarelösungen
Die Bilanz nach einem Jahr LKSG ist durchwachsen. Fast alle (84 %) Unternehmen setzen ...
read more
read more
18th Jan 2024
_LkSG: EU weitet den Anwendungsbereich aus
Laut einem Bericht der Tageschau haben sich Unterhändler des Europaparlaments auf ein ...
read more
read more
18th Jan 2024
_LKSG: das Lieferkettengesetz zeigt Auswirkungen
Nach einem Bericht im Deutschlandfunk vom 18.11.2023 zeigt das LkSG bereits Wirkung. Große ...
read more
read more
15th Dec 2023
_LkSG - Learnings aus dem BMW-Marokko-Fall
BMW steht in der Kritik nicht genügend Präventionsarbeit nach dem LkSG geleistet zu haben. Ein ...
read more
read more
15th Dec 2023
_LKSG: Schwerpunkt der BAFA Prüfungen im Bereich Textil und Food
Dr. Julia Sitter macht in der Börsenzeitung eine Bestandsaufnahme nach einem Jahr Risikomanagement ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_ Non-compliance measures / corrective actions
Companies must take appropriate remedial action immediately if certain risks materialise, i.e., if ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Establishment of risk management (§ 4 LkSG)
The first prerequisite is establishing a systematic (appropriate and effective) risk management ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_ Set up complaints mechanism
Companies must set up an appropriate internal or external complaints procedure (§ 8 LkSG). This ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Documenting and Reporting
As described, efforts to implement due diligence requirements must be documented and published once ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_draft a policy (§ 6 II LkSG)
The law obliges companies to draft a policy (§ 6 LkSG). Such a policy defines the expectations ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Weighting risks appropriately
In the supply chain, companies must take due diligence into account in a manner appropriate for ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Fulfillment of due diligence obligations: Practical examples
There is no one right way. Below are three practical examples of the implementation of general due ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Human rights and environmental protection: what risks does the law define?
The law defines specific fields of action. The concept of risk differs concerning human rights and ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Beispiel für eine einfache Risikoanalyse nach dem LkSG
Ein deutsches Unternehmen mit 3.000 Mitarbeitern importiert als wichtigster Rohstoff Erdnüsse ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Legal consequences of the LkSG: What are the consequences of violations?
Failure to comply with due diligence requirements can result in severe fines. Fines of between ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Preventing risks in the company (§ 6 I, III LkSG)
The company must take preventive measures once risk areas have been defined (§ 6 I, III LkSG).To ...
read more
read more
01st Dec 2023
_Risk identification and information gathering
A prerequisite of the law is an appropriate risk analysis (§ 5 LkSG) as part of effective risk ...
read more
read more
30th Nov 2023
_Anspruch auf Brautgabe („Morgengabe“) nach deutschem Recht
Auch Gerichte aus nichtislamisch geprägten Rechtsordnungen müssen sich immer öfter mit dem ...
read more
read more
02nd Nov 2023
_Preventing risks at suppliers (§ 6 IV LkSG)
The company must immediately take measured preventive measures if there are risks in the supply ...
read more
read more
25th Oct 2023
_Erfüllung von Sorgfaltspflichten: Praxisbeispiele
Es gibt nicht den einen richtigen Weg. Anbei drei Praxisbeispiele für die Umsetzung von ...
read more
read more
29th Sep 2023
_Due diligence in supply chain: CLAYSTON wins TÜV as a partner in Asia-Africa
CLAYSTON LEGAL has gained a vital partner in TÜV AUSTRIA TÜRK. The common goal is to provide ...
read more
read more
18th Sep 2023
_Phantom Stocks: Mitarbeiterbeteiligung durch virtuelle Anteile (VSOP)
Start-Ups können durch virtuelle Beteiligungen (Virtual Stock Option) ihre Mitarbeiter am ...
read more
read more
28th Jul 2023
_Cyprus EMI Licence: The key to Fintech Success in Europe
EMI licenses have garnered significant attention in the fintech world, and Cyprus has become a ...
read more
read more
04th Jul 2023
_Wettbewerbsverbot: Verstößt eine nachvertragliche Treupflicht gegen die Berufsfreiheit?
Wettbewerbsverbote dienen dem Schutz von Interna sowie Know-How der Gesellschaft. Grundsätzlich ...
read more
read more
30th Jun 2023
_EU-Green Deal: 38 Mrd. Euro für klimaneutrales Europa
Die Einnahmen aus dem Emissionshandel sollen in innovative und nachhaltige Technologien ...
read more
read more
15th Jun 2023
_Arbitration Part 2. Without state courts: The arbitration agreement
The arbitration agreement is the contractual basis and, thus the heart of out-of-court dispute ...
read more
read more
14th Jun 2023
_Beteiligung Minderjähriger an Kommanditgesellschaft (KG)
Kinder am Unternehmen der Eltern zu beteiligen, kann steuerlich günstig sein. Allerdings gibt es ...
read more
read more
01st Jun 2023
_Vorteile des UN-Kaufrechts im vergleich zum BGB/HGB
Das UN-Kaufrecht hat einige Vorteile gegenüber dem deutschen Kaufrecht. So bietet es einen ...
read more
read more
01st Jun 2023
_Struggle Against Money Laundering: The Transparency Register
The transparency register serves to combat money laundering and terrorist financing. Since August ...
read more
read more
01st Jun 2023
_Supply chain due diligence act for german companies
The Supply Chain Due Diligence Act ("LkSG"), which will come into force in the Federal Republic of ...
read more
read more
01st Jun 2023
_Morocco and Germany: Transfer of Know-how and Technology
Economic and trade relations between Germany and Morocco existed for almost 70 years. The ...
read more
read more
25th May 2023
_Gesellschafterstreit Teil 2: Vertragliche Kündigungsklauseln sittenwidrig oder wirksam?
Partizipation am unternehmerischen Erfolg – durch Gesellschaftsanteile – ist ein wesentlicher ...
read more
read more
24th May 2023
_Gesellschafterstreit Teil 1: Erzwungenes Ausscheiden eines Anteilsinhabers
Gesellschaftsanteile sind grundsätzlich frei veräußerbar. Ohne vertragliche Regelungen droht der ...
read more
read more
03rd May 2023
_Compliance basics: Discovering risks and strengthening trust
How can you ensure that laws and regulations are implemented in a company? In complex systems, this ...
read more
read more
27th Apr 2023
_Battle against money laundering: Enhanced due diligence and risk management
Anonymous transactions are becoming more difficult. Lawyers, tax advisors and real estate agents ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Die Übernahme von Arztpraxen
Die Übernahme von Arztpraxen unterliegt den üblichen Bedingungen eines Unternehmensverkaufs mit ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_EU-Markenrecht: Internationaler Schutz vor Nachahmern
Eine Marke dient als Erkennungsmerkmal für Kunden. Sie verkörpert Werte und ist maßgeblich für ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_TURKISH CITIZENSHIP: benefits and requirements
Foreigners can apply for Turkish citizenship. This right holds if there is a real estate investment ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Arbitration Part 1. Without state courts: An overview
Arbitration is a private civil court. This means that it is a non-governmental procedure for ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Limits of taxation: hobby (Liebhaberei)
If the tax authorities classify an activity as a hobby (Liebhaberei), no taxes must be paid, but ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Wohnsitzwechsel: welche steuerliche Effekte ein Wegzug haben kann
Ein Wegzug führt nicht unweigerlich zur Beendigung der Steuerpflicht in Deutschland. Dem deutschen ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Morocco's upcoming market: Green hydrogen from the desert
Regarding renewable energies, Morocco is a pioneer on the African continent. The country is on the ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Valuable customers DATA: Commercial agent - compensation claim
A commercial agent is an independent entrepreneur. He sells goods/services for another company. He ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Wirksame VorratsdatenSpeicherung durch Einfrieren? Über den Quick Freeze-Entwurf
Der EuGH hat die deutsche Vorratsdatenspeicherung endgültig kassiert. Die Entscheidung lässt aber ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Informationspflichten: Arbeit auf Abruf innerhalb klarer Grenzen
Wann und wieviel gearbeitet wird, soll vorher feststehen. Mit der seit August 2022 wirksamen ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_New epoch: Securing prosperity with foreign Fachkräften (skilled workers)
Net product, growth and competitiveness are at risk. The reason is the need for more skilled ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Non-dom: fund and investor taxation in Cyprus
Cyprus, as a non-dom country, is tax-free on foreign-earned income. In addition, capital gains such ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Crypto subcategories- MiCA
Firstly, it is essential to determine what ‘crypto-asset’ means. It is a digital representation ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_When will MiCA regulation be implemented?
The European Union’s crypto legislation, known as the regulation on Markets in Crypto Assets ...
read more
read more
21st Apr 2023
_Overview: Small Alternative Investment Fund (SAIFM) Legislation
In July 2020, the law 81(I)/2020 of Small Alternative Investment Fund Managers was enacted in the ...
read more
read more